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National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Redstone
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Redstone limestone
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Limestone
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Appalachian basin
Publication:

Platt, Franklin, and Platt, W.G., 1877, Report of progress in the Cambria and Somerset district of the bituminous coal fields of western Pennsylvania; Part II, Somerset: Pennsylvania Geological Survey Report of Progress, 2nd series, v. H3, 348 p., The atlas issued in 1889 includes pamphlet with title "Revision and correction of the semi-bituminous coal section at Wellersburg in Somerset County, Pennsylvania" (a continuation of Report H3)


Summary:

Named as part of Monongahela formation, Probably for its relation to Redstone coal bed, which outcrops along Redstone Creek, Fayette Co., western PA. Redstone limestone is 8 to 10 ft thick, is basal member of Pittsburgh limestone group, and lies 30 ft above Pittsburgh coal and below Redstone coal. [Age is Pennsylvanian.]

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Redstone sandstone
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Sandstone
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Appalachian basin
Publication:

Swartz, C.K., Price, W.A., and Bassler, Harvey, 1919, Coal measures of Maryland: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 30, no. 4, p. 567-596.


Summary:

Named as part of Monongahela formation in Maryland, probably for its relation to Redstone coal, which outcrops along Redstone Creek, Fayette Co., western PA. Underlies upper bench of Redstone coal and overlies lower bench of Redstone coal. In places is absent, in other places 40 ft thick. [Age is Pennsylvanian.]

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Redstone Member*
  • Modifications:
    • Revised
    • Age modified
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Appalachian basin
Publication:

Berryhill, H.L., and Swanson, V.E., 1962, Revised stratigraphic nomenclature for Upper Pennsylvanian and Lower Permian rocks, Washington County, Pennsylvania, IN Geological Survey Research 1962; short papers in geology, hydrology, and topography; Articles 60-119: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, 450-C, p. C43., See also GeoScience Abs., v. 4, no. 12, pt. 1, Dec. 1962 (summary)


Summary:

Revised as a member of Pittsburgh Formation (revised) of Monongahela Group (rank raised). Base defined as Redstone coal bed. Figure 75.2 indicates that Redstone member includes siltstone, siltstone with calcareous nodules, and rocks previously assigned to Fishpot Limestone Member of Monongahela Formation. Top is defined as base of Fishpot coal bed within revised Fishpot Member. Age is modified from Pennsylvanian to Late Pennsylvanian.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Redstone Member*
  • Modifications:
    • Areal extent
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Appalachian basin
Publication:

Rice, C.L., Hiett, J.K., and Koozmin, E.D., 1994, Glossary of Pennsylvanian stratigraphic names, central Appalachian basin, IN Rice, C.L., ed., Elements of Pennsylvanian stratigraphy, central Appalachian basin: Geological Society of America Special Paper, 294, p. 115-155.


Summary:

Used as Redstone Member of Pittsburgh Formation in PA and of Monongahela Formation in WV. Equivalent to Redstone cyclothem in OH, which overlies Upper Pittsburgh cyclothem at base of Monongahela Group.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).