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National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Pyramid
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Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Pyramid Shale Member*
  • Modifications:
    • Named
    • Biostratigraphic dating
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Shale
    • Siltstone
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Great Basin province
Publication:

Palmer, A.R., and Halley, R.B., 1979, Physical stratigraphy and trilobite biostratigraphy of the Carrara Formation (Lower and Middle Cambrian), southern Great Basin: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, 1047, 131 p.


Summary:

Pg. 14-17. Pyramid Shale Member of Carrara Formation. Name proposed for the 5th from lowermost member (of 9). Present in southeastern California and southern Nevada. Consists of green shale interbedded with brown and maroon siltstone and shale with minor quartzite and limestone. Is fissile, fossiliferous with slump folds. Thickness ranges from <1 to 172 m. Conformably underlies Red Pass Limestone Member (new) and overlies with sharp contact Gold Ace Limestone Member (new), both of Carrara Formation; is inseparable from Echo Shale Member (new) of Carrara Formation where Gold Ace is absent. Contains trilobite fauna of OLENELLUS MULTINODUS Zonule. Age is Early and Middle Cambrian. (Pyramid Shale Member of Carrara Formation adopted by the USGS.)
Type locality: exposures at west base of Pyramid Peak, Funeral Mountains, Inyo Co., southeasternl CA. Named from Pyramid Peak.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Menlo GNULEX); US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1564, p. 136); Changes in stratigraphic nomenclature, 1979 (USGS Bull. 1502-A, p. A60).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).