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National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Pratter
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Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Pratter Shale Member*
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Shale
    • Siltstone
    • Limestone
    • Sandstone
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Appalachian basin
Publication:

Englund, K.J., 1968, Geologic map of the Bramwell quadrangle, West Virginia-Virginia: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle Map, GQ-745, 1 sheet, scale 1:24,000 [http://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2052.htm]


Summary:

Named the Pratter Shale Member of the Hinton Formation for Pratter Hollow, near Falls Mills, Tazewell Co., southwestern VA. Consists of grayish red shale interbedded with siltstone, limestone, and sandstone. Thickness is 20 meters. Overlies the Tallery Sandstone Member and underlies the Falls Mills Member, both of the Hinton Formation. The Pratter is of Late Mississippian age.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Pratter Shale Member
  • Modifications:
    • Areal extent
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Appalachian basin
Publication:

Nolde, J.E., 1994, Devonian to Pennsylvanian stratigraphy and coal beds of the Appalachian plateaus province, IN Geology and mineral resources of the southwest Virginia coalfield: Virginia Division of Mineral Resources Publication, no. 131, p. 1-85.


Summary:

Hinton Formation is divided into seven distinct lithologic members in the report area: the Stony Gap Sandstone Member at the base, the middle red member, the Little Stone Gap Member, the middle shale member of Englund (1968), the Tallery Sandstone Member, the Pratter Shale Member, and the upper shale member of Englund (1968). The Pratter consists of grayish-red shale with thin beds of siltstone, limestone, and very fine grained sandstone. Averages 40 ft in thickness and is normally the top member of the formation throughout the study area, underlying the Pride Shale Member of the Bluestone Formation. The upper shale member of the Hinton is present only in Tazewell Co. Age is Late Mississippian (Chesterian).

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).