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National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Ladron
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Ladron Member*
  • Modifications:
    • Original reference
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Limestone
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Orogrande basin
Publication:

Armstrong, A.K., and Mamet, B.L., 1976, Biostratigraphy and regional relations of the Mississippian Leadville Limestone in the San Juan Mountains, southwestern Colorado: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, 985, 25 p. [Available online from the USGS PubsWarehouse: http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/pubs/pp/pp985]


Summary:

Pg. 17-19. Ladron Member of Kelly Limestone. Gray crinoid-bryozoan wackestone and packstone with gray nodular chert. Thickness 21.5 m. In the Ladron Mountains, consists of basal arenaceous lime mudstone to quartz sandstone, 0.1 to 0.3 m thick, overlain by 15 m of light-gray bryozoan-echinoderm-brachiopod wackestone and packstone. Is top member of Kelly Limestone. Disconformably overlies Caloso Member; unconformably underlies shale and conglomerate of the Pennsylvanian Sandia Formation. Fossils [listed]. Megafossils described by Armstrong (1958). Microfossils found in thin sections from the Ladron Member are of zone 9; a latest Tournaisian age established on first occurence of PRISCELLA, PSEUDOTAXIS, and TETRATAXIS. Age is Early Mississippian (Tournaisian; Osagean; Keokuk).
Type locality (=Kelly Limestone type section): outcrop on crest of Magdalena Mountains, [northeast of Kelly], in NE/4 SW/4 sec. 31, T. 2 S., R. 3 W., [Magdalena 7.5-min quadrangle], Socorro Co., central NM.
Named from Ladron Mountains, north of Magdalena Mountains.

Source: Publication; US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1564, p. 89); Changes in stratigraphic nomenclature, 1976 (USGS Bull. 1435-A, p. A52).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Ladron Member*
  • Modifications:
    • Age modified
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Orogrande basin
Publication:

Armstrong, A.K., Mamet, B.L., and Repetski, J.E., 1992, Stratigraphy of the Mississippian System, south-central Colorado and north-central New Mexico, IN Evolution of sedimentary basins; Uinta and Piceance basins: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, 1787-EE, p. EE1-E22.


Summary:

As the upper member of Kelly Limestone, lower part (51 ft) of Ladron is assigned to zone 9, Tournaisian, and the upper 8 ft to zone 14, Visean. The two parts are separated by an unconformity. Unconformably overlies Caloso Member of Kelly. Unconformably underlies Sandia Formation. Basal 1 inch marked by zone of spherical quartz sandstone that is overlain in sequence by shoaling-upward units --10 ft of crinoidal packstone, 6 ft of microbial mats and stromatolitic, dolomitic lime mudstone, and 43 ft of thick-bedded, cherty, crinoidal wackestone and packstone. Conodonts (listed) identified from upper part of middle to late Meramecian or Visean age. Correlation chart. Measured section.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

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