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National Geologic Map Database
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Johnson Gap formation*
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Conglomerate
    • Limestone
    • Shale
    • Sandstone
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Las Vegas-Raton basin
Publication:

Johnson, R.B., and Baltz, E.H., 1960, Probable Triassic rocks along eastern front of Sangre de Cristo Mountains, south-central Colorado: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 44, no. 12, p. 1895-1902. [Available online, with subscription, from AAPG archives: http://www.aapg.org/datasystems or http://search.datapages.com]


Summary:

Named for exposures in the water gap of Johnson Gap. Type section measured 3 mi west of Torres, CO in sec 20, T34S, R69E, Las Animas Co in Las Vegas-Raton basin. Extends into adjoining NM. Consists of thin to thick beds of gray silty siliceous limestone conglomerate that contains pebbles and cobbles of gray, finely crystalline limestone. Conglomerate is interbedded with: gray, red, silty, siliceous limestone; red, siliceous, thin-bedded siltstone; green, gray and brown shale; and gray and red fine-grained quartzose sandstone. Is 90 ft thick at type; thickens south from a wedge-edge 2 mi north of Johnson Creek to about 110 ft in thickness at Gold Creek, NM. Recognized in subsurface. Rests unconformably on Sangre de Cristo formation; overlain unconformably by Entrada sandstone. Correlated with Dockum group. Formerly mapped as part of Sangre de Cristo formation. Assigned a Triassic? age.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Johnson Gap Formation
  • Modifications:
    • Revised
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Las Vegas-Raton basin
Publication:

Lucas, S.G., Hunt, A.P., and Huber, P., 1990, Triassic stratigraphy in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, New Mexico, IN Bauer, P.W., and others, eds., Tectonic development of the southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains, New Mexico: New Mexico Geological Society Field Conference Guidebook, no. 41, p. 305-318.


Summary:

Restricted stratigraphically to units 10 and 11 of the Johnson Gap type section or all post-Trujillo Formation Triassic rocks north of Naranjos, Mora Co, NM in the Las Vegas-Raton basin. Units 1-9 of the type are reassigned to Trujillo Formation. As restricted, is 15.4 to 84.9 m thick and dominantly gray-red, olive and green, sandy siltstone with lesser amounts of litharenite sandstone and intraformational conglomerate. Is equivalent to Redonda Formation south of Naranjos. Correlation chart. Cross sections. Identified in measured sections in Colfax Co at Rayado Creek, Uracca Creek, Cimarroncito, and Ricardo Creek. Of Late Triassic, Norian age.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).