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National Geologic Map Database
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  • Usage in publication:
    • Hammett Grove Meta-igneous Suite
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Soapstone
    • Basalt
    • Gabbro
    • Chert
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Piedmont-Blue Ridge province
Publication:

Mittwede, S.K., 1989, The Hammett Grove Meta-igneous Suite; a possible ophiolite in the northwestern South Carolina Piedmont, IN Mittwede, S.K., and Stoddard, E.F., eds., Ultramafic rocks of the Appalachian Piedmont: Geological Society of America Special Paper, 231, p. 45-62.


Summary:

Hammett Grove Meta-igneous Suite is here formally named within the northwestern Piedmont of SC and interpreted to be a dismembered ophiolite. Name introduced as informal Hammett Grove complex by Mittwede (1986). Suite consists of amphibolite facies metamorphic equivalents of comagmatic mafic and ultramafic igneous rocks. Crops out over a strike length of at least 30 km in southwestern Cherokee and eastern Spartanburg Cos. Main body of the suite is 11 km long and approximately 1 km wide with a maximum thickness of 30 m. Suite is divided into (presumed ascending) Pacolet Soapstone, South Goucher Metapyroxenite, North Goucher Metagabbro, White Plains Metabasalt (all new names), and unnamed metachert. In fault contact with Late Proterozoic to early Paleozoic metamorphic rocks of the Inner Piedmont belt and the 383-Ma Pacolet Mills pluton. Author suggests that Hammett Grove is not only allochthonous, but a thrust slice or klippe of Kings Mountain belt derivation, and documents a middle Paleozoic accretionary event.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

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