U.S. Geological Survey Home AASG Logo USGS HOME CONTACT USGS SEARCH USGS
National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Castine
Search archives
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Castine formation*
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Lava
    • Dacite
    • Rhyolite
    • Andesite
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • New England province
Publication:

Smith, G.O., Bastin, E.S., and Brown, C.W., 1907, Description of the Penobscot Bay quadrangle [Maine]: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Atlas of the United States Folio, Penobscot Bay folio, no. 149, 14 p.


Summary:

Named for Castine Peninsula, Hancock Co., south-central ME. Consists of light-colored, altered lavas and pyroclastics, including rhyolites, dacites, and andesites. Relations indicate that Castine formation, Islesboro formation, and North Haven greenstone are nearly contemporaneous. Age is Cambrian(?).

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Castine Volcanics*
  • Modifications:
    • Age modified
    • Geochronologic dating
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • New England province
Publication:

Brookins, D.G., Berdan, J.M., and Stewart, D.B., 1973, Isotopic and paleontologic evidence for correlating three volcanic sequences in the Maine coastal volcanic belt: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 84, no. 5, p. 1619-1628.


Summary:

Age changed from Cambrian(?) to Early Devonian based on Rb-Sr age of 390+/-5 m.y. Correlates with Thorofare Andesite-Vinalhaven Rhyolite sequence.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Castine Volcanics*
  • Modifications:
    • Age modified
    • Geochronologic dating
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • New England province
Publication:

Rankin, D.W., 1994, Continental margin of the eastern United States; past and present, IN Speed, R.C., ed., Phanerozoic evolution of North American continent-ocean transitions: Geological Society of America, The Decade of North American Geology (DNAG), Continent-Ocean Transect Series, p. 129-218.


Summary:

A recent isotopic age of about 500 Ma [Early Ordovician] was determined for Castine Volcanics by McLeod and others (1991, Compilation and correlation of southwestern New Brunswick geology; Charlotte, Queen, Kings, Saint John, and Sunbury Counties (PROV and C-NBCAMD), IN Abbott, S.A., ed., Project summaries for 1991, sixteenth annual review of activities: New Brunswick Department of Natural Resources and Energy, Mineral Resource, Information Circular 91-2, p. 128-133.)

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Castine Volcanics*
  • Modifications:
    • Age modified
    • Geochronologic dating
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • New England province
Publication:

Stewart, D.B., and Tucker, R.D., 1999, Geology of northern Penobscot Bay, Maine; with contributions to geochronology: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map, I-2551, 1 sheet, scale 1:62,500


Summary:

Age of Castine Volcanics changed to Ordovician(?) or Silurian(?). Zircon from rhyolite east of Harborside yielded U-Pb date of 503+/-4 Ma (Early Ordovician) (Ruitenberg and others, 1993). Rb-Sr whole-rock age is 382+/-5 Ma reported by Brookins and others (1973) is wrong because Silurian South Penobscot Intrusive Suite and granite of Sedgwick imposed contact metamorphism on Castine Volcanics. Castine contains clasts of Ellsworth Schist in its basal conglomerate.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


Search archives

For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).