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National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Teays
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Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Teay formation*
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Gravel
    • Sand
    • Clay
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Appalachian basin
Publication:

Campbell, M.R., 1900, Huntington folio, West Virginia-Ohio: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Atlas of the United States Folio, GF-69, 6 p., scale 1:125,000


Summary:

Teay formation described as gravel, sand, and finely laminated clay deposited by ancient Kanawha River. Thickness 0 to 600 ft. Forms floor of Teay Valley, Cabell Co., WV.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Teays Formation
  • Modifications:
    • Overview
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Appalachian basin
Publication:

Bigham, J.M., Smeck, N.E., Norton, L.D., Hall, G.F., and Thompson, M.L., 1991, Lithology and general stratigraphy of Quaternary sediments in a section of the Teays River Valley of southern Ohio, IN Melhorn, W.N., and Kempton, J.P., eds., Geology and hydrogeology of the Teays-Mahomet bedrock valley system: Geological Society of America Special Paper, 258, p. 19-27.


Summary:

"Since both the Gallia Sand and the Minford Clay were deposited prior to or during the Lake Tight period in the Teays Valley, they are commonly grouped and classified as Teays Formation."

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Teays Formation
  • Modifications:
    • Revised
    • Overview
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Appalachian basin
Publication:

Bonnett, R.B., Noltimier, H.C., and Sanderson, D.D., 1991, A paleomagnetic study of the early Pleistocene Minford Silt Member, Teays Formation, West Virginia, IN Melhorn, W.N., and Kempton, J.P., eds., Geology and hydrogeology of the Teays-Mahomet bedrock valley system: Geological Society of America Special Paper, 258, p. 9-18.


Summary:

Authors state that term Teay is considered archaic and that the preferred term is Teays. Teays Formation consists of the lower Gallia Sand Member and the upper Minford Silt Member. Paleomagnetic and stratigraphic data indicate that Minford is early Pleistocene. Fullerton (1986) also placed the Minford and other members of the Teays Formation in the early Pleistocene.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


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For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).