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Geologic Unit: Tansill
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Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Tansill formation
  • Modifications:
    • Original reference
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Permian basin
Publication:

DeFord, R.K., Riggs, G.D., and Willis, N.H., 1938, Surface and subsurface formations, Eddy County, New Mexico [abs.]: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 22, no. 12, p. 1706-1707. [Available online, with subscription, from AAPG archives: http://www.aapg.org/datasystems or http://search.datapages.com]


Summary:

See also DeFord IN Addison Young, Max David, and E.A. Wahlstrom, 1939, AAPG Bull., v. 23, no. 10, p. 1551. Tansill formation in Whitehorse group, name proposed by DeFord, Riggs, and Wills. [Age is Late Permian (Guadalupe).]

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 3821-3822).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Tansill formation
  • Modifications:
    • Principal reference
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Limestone
    • Silt
    • Anhydrite
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Permian basin
Publication:

DeFord, R.K., and Riggs, G.D., 1941, Tansill formation, West Texas and southeastern New Mexico: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 25, no. 9, p. 1713-1728. [Available online, with subscription, from AAPG archives: http://www.aapg.org/datasystems or http://search.datapages.com]


Summary:

Pg. 1713-1728. Tansill formation of Whitehorse group. Presentation of formal definition of Tansill formation and detailed measurement and description of section at type locality. Thickness 123.5 feet at type locality; here formation is divided into 13 units (I to XIII, ascending); units VIII, IX, and X inclusive are termed Ocotillo member. Formation is pre-Salado. Formation is a body of limestone, silt, and anhydrite that forms widespread layer of earth's crust in southeastern New Mexico and West Texas. Limestone on south and west grades into anhydrite on north and east; limestone lies around rim of Delaware basin. Time horizon at top of Tansill limestone can be traced basinward where it becomes top of Capitan reef dipping steeply downward 1,500 feet into basin --where it becomes in turn top of Deware Mountain group; this horizon can also be traced lagoonward where it becomes top of Tansill anhydrite and is in most places somewhat below horizon known as "base of the salt." The horizon that forms top of Tansill formation is boundary between Guadalupe and Ochoa series. In this region, the Tansill is top formation of Whitehorse group of Guadalupe series. Time horizon at base is top of the Yates. Lang's (1937) Three Twins member of Chalk Bluff formation seems to include both the Tansill formation and the Yates sand; but, if so, the two units are described as intergradational, and superposition of Tansill and Yates is not clearly recognized; Lang's Chalk Bluff formation is essentially the Whitehorse group of subsurface geologists. [Age is Late Permian (Guadalupe).]
Type locality: on Carlsbad-Artesia Highway (U.S. 285), 3.7 mi from Eddy County Courthouse in Carlsbad, in W/2 sec. 26, T. 21 S., R. 26 E., of NM Principal Meridian, [Carlsbad West 7.5-min quadrangle], Eddy Co., southeastern NM. Named from Tansill power dam [on Pecos River, Eddy Co., NM]. Locality is on east flank of elongate dome that forms prominent topographic feature northwest of Carlsbad.

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 3821-3822).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Tansill formation*
  • Modifications:
    • Areal extent
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Permian basin
Publication:

King, P.B., 1948, Geology of the southern Guadalupe Mountains, Texas: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, 215, 183 p., (incl. geologic map, scale 1:48,000), [1949] [http://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_4205.htm]


Summary:

Pg. 68, 101 (fig. 12). Chart shows Tansill formation as uppermost unit in Whitehorse group in subsurface of Midland basin; overlies Yates formation. Formations of the Whitehorse group are delimited and traced in both the Chalk Bluff and Carlsbad facies of present usage. [Age is Late Permian (Guadalupe).]

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 3821-3822).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Tansill formation*
  • Modifications:
    • Areal extent
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Permian basin
Publication:

Newell, N.D., Rigby, J.K., Fischer, A.G., Whiteman, A.J., HIckox, J.E., and Bradley, J.S., 1953, The Permian reef complex of the Guadalupe Mountains region, Texas and New Mexico; a study in paleoecology: San Francisco, W.H. Freeman and Company, 236 p.


Summary:

Pg. 46-47. Tansill formation. Uppermost formation of Carlsbad group. Formation is 123 feet thick at type locality but expands rapidly reefward as it changes to calcarenite facies. At south side of Walnut Canyon, at edge of shelf, it is 320 feet thick. [Age is Late Permian (Guadalupe).]

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 3821-3822).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Tansill formation*
  • Modifications:
    • Mapped
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Permian basin
Publication:

Hayes, P.T., 1957, Geology of the Carlsbad Caverns East quadrangle, New Mexico, with a section on the geologic development of the Carlsbad Caverns by B.T. Gale: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle Map, GQ-98, 1 sheet, scale 1:62,500


Summary:

Tansill formation described in Carlsbad Caverns East quadrangle, New Mexico, where it is uppermost unit of Carlsbad group. Top has been removed by erosion in this quadrangle and at type locality. In subsurface, underlies Salado formation. [Age is Late Permian (Guadalupe).]

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 3821-3822).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Tansill formation
  • Modifications:
    • Areal extent
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Permian basin
Publication:

Brand, J.P., and DeFord, R.K., 1958, Comanchean stratigraphy of Kent quadrangle, Trans-Pecos Texas: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 42, no. 2, p. 371-386., Also issued in Univ. Texas-Austin, Bur. Econ. Geol., Rpt. Inv., no. 34, 1958 (Reprint)


Summary:

Pg. 375. Tansill formation. In Kent quadrangle [Culberson, Reeves, and Jeff Davis Counties, western Texas], underlies Yearwood formation (new). [Age is Late Permian (Guadalupe).]

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 3821-3822).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Tansill Formation
  • Modifications:
    • Revised
    • Reference
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Anhydrite
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Permian basin
Publication:

Tait, D.B., Motts, W.S., and Spitler, M.E., 1962, Artesia Group of New Mexico and West Texas: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 46, no. 4, p. 504-517. [Available online, with subscription, from AAPG archives: http://www.aapg.org/datasystems or http://search.datapages.com]


Summary:

Designated the upper formation of five formations of the newly named Artesia Group in Eddy Co, NM in Permian basin. Name Artesia applied to the shelf rock sequence. Overlies Yates Formation of the Artesia. Underlies Salado Formation. Reference well selected as the Humble Oil and Refining Co., Federal Bogle No. 1 in sec 30, T16S, R30E in Eddy Co where Tansill lies between 1,040 and 1,144 ft and where it is composed dominantly of anhydrite. Ocotillo Silt Member present. Cross sections. Correlation chart. Geologic map. Of late Guadalupian, Late Permian age.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Tansill formation*
  • Modifications:
    • Overview
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Permian basin
Publication:

Keroher, G.C., 1966, [Selected U.S. Geologic Names Committee remarks], IN Keroher, G.C., 1966, Lexicon of geologic names of the United States for 1936-1960: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, 1200, pts. 1-3, 4341 p., (3 volumes)


Summary:

Tansill Formation of Artesia Group adopted by the USGS. Term Carlsbad Group abandoned. Term Artesia Group (D.B. Tait and others, 1962, AAPG Bull., v. 46, no. 4) applied in New Mexico. Age is Late Permian (Guadalupe).

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 3821-3822).


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Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

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