U.S. Geological Survey Home AASG Logo USGS HOME CONTACT USGS SEARCH USGS
National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Osceola
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Osceola Granite
  • Modifications:
    • First used
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Granite
    • Granodiorite
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • South Florida province
Publication:

Dallmeyer, R.D., Caen-Vachette, M., and Villeneuve, M., 1987, Emplacement age of post-tectonic granites in southern Guinea (West Africa) and the peninsular Florida subsurface; implications for origins of southern Appalachian exotic terranes: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 99, no. 7, p. 87-93.


Summary:

Osceola Granite represents major lithotectonic element in pre-Cretaceous crystalline basement of peninsular FL. Unit is similar in age and petrographic character to Coyah Granite of West Africa, which suggests that they were once part of same sequence that was emplaced along northwest margin of Gondwana continent. Pluton is heterogeneous and consists predominantly of biotite granodiorite, leucocratic biotite quartz monzonite and/or biotite granite. Most samples examined in this study composed of oligoclase, quartz, perthitic alkali feldspar, and biotite. Appears to have been emplaced at shallow crustal levels and to have cooled rapidly. Cambrian age based on isotopic dates of 527.4+/-1.9 and 534.6+/-2.0 Ma.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Osceola Granite
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Granite
    • Alaskite
    • Quartz monzonite
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • South Florida province
Publication:

Thomas, W.A., Chowns, T.M., Daniels, D.L., Neathery, T.L., Glover, Lynn, III, and Gleason, R.J., 1989, The subsurface Appalachians beneath the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains, IN Hatcher, R.D., Jr., and others, eds., The Appalachian-Ouachita Orogen in the United States: Geological Society of America, The Geology of North America, The Decade of North American Geology (DNAG), v. F-2, p. 445-458.


Summary:

Osceola Granite, part of the Suwannee terrane, occupies a rectangular area in central FL. Rocks are classified as granite, alaskite, and quartz monzonite based on examination and are therefore true igneous rocks rather than granite gneisses. Rb-Sr dating (Bass, 1969: AAPG Memoir 11, p. 283-310) suggests age of at least 530 Ma. Authors state, "No formal stratigraphic nomenclature has been defined for rocks of the Suwannee terrane and no single well or group of wells has penetrated a sufficient thickness of beds for clear definition of stratigraphic sequence or contacts. Nevertheless, a general stratigraphic sequence can be compiled." . [This is not a formal proposal, but is cited as the naming paper by various authors who use this nomenclature. See also Plate 6, this volume.]

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Osceola Granite*
  • Modifications:
    • Overview
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • South Florida province
Publication:

Horton, J.W., Jr., Drake, A.A., Jr., Rankin, D.W., and Dallmeyer, R.D., 1991, Preliminary tectonostratigraphic terrane map of the central and southern Appalachians: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map, I-2163, 1 sheet, scale 1:2,000,000


Summary:

Osceola Granite (of Thomas and others, 1989) mapped in east-central FL where it constitutes a large part of the pre-Mesozoic crystalline basement. Description and age information taken from Dallmeyer and others (1987).

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).