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Geologic Unit: Vulcan
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Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Vulcan iron-formation*
  • Modifications:
    • Revised
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Lake Superior region
Publication:

James, H.L., 1958, Stratigraphy of pre-Keweenawan rocks in parts of northern Michigan, IN Shorter contributions to general geology, 1957: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, 314-C, p. C27-C44. [Available online from the USGS PubsWarehouse: http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/pubs/pp/pp314C]


Summary:

Is upper formation in revised Menominee group (reinstated) of Animikie series in Iron and Dickinson Cos, northwest MI in the Lake Superior region. Consists of (ascending) Traders iron-bearing, Brier slate, Curry iron-bearing, and Loretto slate members. Overlies Felch formation and unconformably underlies Goodrich quartzite of Baraga group (new). Stratigraphic chart. Is middle Precambrian in age.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Vulcan Iron-Formation*
  • Modifications:
    • Overview
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Lake Superior region
Publication:

Cannon, W.F., and Gair, J.E., 1970, A revision of stratigraphic nomenclature for middle Precambrian rocks in northern Michigan, IN Note and Discussion: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 81, no. 9, p. 2843-2846.


Summary:

Pg. 2845 (fig. 2, stratigraphic chart compiled from Leith and others, 1935; James, 1958; Gair and Thaden, 1968). Vulcan Iron-Formation of Menominee Group of Marquette Range Supergroup (new; replaces †Animikie series of James, 1958, south of Lake Superior, in Michigan and Wisconsin). Present in Menominee Range, northwestern Michigan. Overlies Felch Formation of Menominee Group; unconformably underlies Michigamme Slate of Baraga Group. Age is middle Precambrian.

Source: Publication.


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).