U.S. Geological Survey Home AASG Logo USGS HOME CONTACT USGS SEARCH USGS
National Geologic Map Database
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • State Line serpentine
  • Modifications:
    • First used
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Serpentinite
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Piedmont-Blue Ridge province
Publication:

Chester, F.D., 1889, The State Line serpentine and associated rocks: Pennsylvania Geological Survey Annual Report, 2nd series, 1887, p. 93-105.


Summary:

State line serpentine named for fact it occurs fully 16 mi along boundary between PA and MD. Is later than Glenarm series.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • State-Line complex
  • Modifications:
    • Overview
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Piedmont-Blue Ridge province
Publication:

Gates, A.E., Muller, P.D., and Valentino, D.W., 1991, Terranes and tectonics of the Maryland and southeast Pennsylvania Piedmont, IN Schultz, Art, and Compton-Gooding, Ellen, eds., Geologic evolution of the eastern United States; Field trip guidebook NE-SE GSA 1991: Virginia Museum of Natural History Guidebook, Joint meeting of Geological Society of America, Northeastern Section and Southeastern Section, no. 2, p. 1-27.


Summary:

State-Line complex is a layered mafic intrusion, and considered part of the Baltimore mafic complex. Basal, northern portion is a serpentinite with relict peridotite. According to Higgins and Conant (1986), this serpentinite is separated from the rest of the State-Line complex by a thrust fault, but no fault was found by current authors. Middle portion of the complex is gabbroic. Upper portion is a quartz gabbro to diorite. Unit is here interpreted as an intrusion into the Peters Creek Formation, rather than an ophiolite as suggested by other workers. Is probably a sill similar to the Palisades sill of the Newark rift basin. Nd/Sm date of 490 Ma from Shaw and Wasserburg (1984: American Journal of Science, v. 284, p. 319-349.)

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).