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National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Spiro
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Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Spiro sandstone member*
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Sandstone
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Arkoma basin
    • Chautauqua platform
Publication:

Wilson, C.W., Jr., 1935, Age and correlation of Pennsylvanian surface formations, and of oil and gas sands of Muskogee County, Oklahoma: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 19, no. 4, p. 503-520. [Available online, with subscription, from AAPG archives: http://www.aapg.org/datasystems or http://search.datapages.com]


Summary:

Named a member (1 of 6 named members) of Savanna sandstone. Savanna is 1 of 5 named formations used in place of Winslow formation. [Preferred status for Winslow as result of this study not clearly stated.] Probably named for town of Spiro, Le Flore Co, CO, Arkoma basin. Caps ridge in secs 13 and 14, T9N, R25E, just north and northeast of Spiro in area mapped by Thom (unpublished). No type locality designated. Area of this report in Muskogee Co, OK on Chautauqua platform. In a composite section of Savanna sandstone in northern part of Muskogee Co, Spiro sandstone member shown as consisting of thinly bedded, argillaceous sandstone 10 ft thick; separated from underlying Sam Creek limestone member of Savanna by 3 ft of buff shale; separated from overlying Bluejacket sandstone member of Savanna by 45+ ft of black shale and Cavanal coal. In a composite section of Savanna in southern part of Muskogee Co, Spiro shown as consisting of regularly bedded, blocky, fine- to medium textured, brown sandstone 12 ft thick; contains plant fossils west of Porum; separated from underlying Keota sandstone member (new) of Savanna by 50 ft of brown, sandy shale; separated from overlying Bluejacket sandstone member of Savanna by (ascending) 60 ft of brown shale, 10 inches of Cavanal coal, and 50 ft of brown, micaceous, sandy shale. Underlying and overlying shales are unnamed and are part of the Savanna. Columnar section. Stratigraphic table. Of Early Pennsylvanian age.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).