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National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Sentinel Gap
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Sentinel Gap flow
  • Modifications:
    • Original reference
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Basalt
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Eastern Columbia basin
Publication:

Mackin, J.H., 1961, A stratigraphic section in the Yakima Basalt and the Ellensburg Formation in south-central Washington: Washington Division of Mines and Geology Report of Investigations, no. 19, 45 p.


Summary:

Pg. 8, 13-14, 17, 21, 40. Sentinel Gap flow of Frenchman Springs Basalt Member of Yakima Basalt. Uppermost named flow in Frenchman Springs Basalt Member (new). Overlies Sand Hollow flow (new). Thickness 125 +/-10 feet at Sentinel Gap. Consists of solid basalt characterized by disorderly joint patterns, but containing irregularly distributed masses of pillow palagonite. Thins northward and pinches out completely within Vantage-Priest Rapids area. Overlain by Roza Basalt Member (new). Age is Miocene.
Named from Sentinel Gap, [along Columbia River] between Priest Rapids and Vantage, [in secs. 3, 4, 9, 10, 15, 16, T. 15 N., R. 23 E., Beverly 7.5-min quadrangle, Kittitas Co., Saddle Mountains], central southern WA.

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1350, p. 679).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

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