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National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Rowland Spring
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Rowland Spring Formation*
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Gneiss
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Appalachian basin
Publication:

Crawford, T.J., Higgins, M.W., Crawford, R.F., Atkins, R.L., Medlin, J.H., and Stern, T.W., 1999, Revision of stratigraphic nomenclature in the Atlanta, Athens, and Cartersville 30' x 60' quadrangles, Georgia: Georgia Geologic Survey Bulletin, no. 130, 45 p.


Summary:

Named as a formation in Allatoona Complex. Named for Rowland Spring Branch, Allatoona Dam quad, Bartow Co., northwestern GA. Consists of greenish-gray gneiss and granofels of probable metavolcanic origin that has been metamorphosed to pyroxene-granulite grade during Grenville metamorphism. Contains clots of red garnet. Occurs scattered through Corbin Metagranite (revised). Because it has only been mapped as roof pendants or xenoliths in Corbin Metagranite, stratigraphic thickness and placement are unknown. It is intruded by Middle(?) to Late Proterozoic Corbin Metagranite (revised) and by Early(?) to Late(?) Proterozoic Red Top Mountain Formation revised(?). Age is Early(?) to Middle Proterozoic. Report includes geologic map and correlation chart.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).