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National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Picture Rock
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Picture Rock Member
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Dolomite
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Iowa shelf
Publication:

Johnson, M.E., 1983, New member names for the Lower Silurian Hopkinton Dolomite of eastern Iowa: Iowa Academy of Science Proceedings, v. 90, no. 1, p. 13-18.


Summary:

Hopkinton Dolomite, previously divided on the basis of paleontologic units, is here divided into lithologic members to facilitate interregional correlations based on sea-level curves. Rocks formerly called FAVOSITES beds of the Hopkinton are here named the Picture Rock Member of the Hopkinton Dolomite in eastern IA. Consists of tan to brown, very thick bedded or massive, medium crystalline, highly vuggy dolomite that has abundant tabulate coral colonies. Overlies the Farmers Creek Member (new) and underlies the Johns Creek Quarry Member (new) both of the Hopkinton. Thickness at the type section ranges from 10.75 to 11.50 m. Age is early Silurian (Llandoverian).

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Picture Rock Member
  • Modifications:
    • Areal extent
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Wisconsin arch
Publication:

Witzke, B.J., 1994, Silurian stratigraphy in the Quad Cities area, Iowa-Illinois, IN Hickerson, William, and Anderson, R.C., field trip coordinators, Paleozoic stratigraphy of the Quad-Cities region, east-central Iowa, northwestern Illinois: Geological Society of Iowa Guidebook, no. 59, p. 3-15.


Summary:

According to author, one of his primary aims in this report is to strongly encourage adoption of IA nomenclature in adjacent IL. The only major change is the incorporation of the Sweeney and Marcus as members within the Hopkinton and replacement of the Racine with upper members of the Hopkinton, the Scotch Grove Formation, and the Gower Formation. The Hopkinton in the Quad Cities area of IA and IL is divided into (ascending) Sweeney, Marcus, Farmers Creek, and Picture Rock Members. The Picture Rock lithically resembles the Sweeney, but is less cherty. Underlies the Johns Creek Quarry Member of the Scotch Grove Formation. Age is Early Silurian (Llandoverian).

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).