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National Geologic Map Database
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • La Jencia Tuff
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Tuff
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Orogrande basin
Publication:

Osburn, G.R., and Chapin, C.E., 1983, Nomenclature for Cenozoic rocks of northeast Mogollon-Datil volcanic field, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources Stratigraphic Chart, no. 1.


Summary:

Named for La Jencia basin. Type section located in southern Bear Mountains, about 6.5 mi north of Magdalena and 1.8 mi southeast of Bear Springs on east slope of a west-dipping hogback, west side La Jencia basin in NW1/4 sec 22, T1S, R4W. Replaces names Potato Canyon Rhyolite Tuff (abandoned),A-L Peak Tuff (abandoned), and lower cooling unit of tuff of Bear Springs. Present throughout northeast Mogollon-Datil volcanic field. May be as thick as 3,000 ft with no exposed base. Is a multiple flow, crystal-poor, moderately to densely welded, one-feldspar ash-flow tuff. Has well developed primary flow structures. Most lineation directions are approximately east-west. Contains variable amount of small lithic fragments and large exotic blocks of sandstone, andesitic lava, and tuff. Usually contains 1-5 percent sanidine, minor quartz, and traces of biotite and magnetite. Usually contains lineated pumice. Overlies Hells Mesa Tuff. Underlies La Jara Peak Basaltic Andesite or Vicks Peak Tuff. Oligocene age assigned. Age based on stratigraphic position between two dated units. Erupted from Sawmill Canyon-Magdalena cauldrons which are interconnected.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • La Jencia Tuff
  • Modifications:
    • Geochronologic dating
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Basin-and-Range province

For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).