On left bank of Kowak River at about 158 deg W is remarkable clay bluff, 0.75 mi long and 150 ft high which is given name Kowak clays. Contains quantities of mammoth tusks. Geologic sketch map shows age of Kowak clays as Pleistocene(?).
Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Menlo GNULEX).
Palisades form typical exposure of lacustrine phase of deposits Spurr and Collier designated "Yukon Silts" and which Dall has called "Kowak Clays". They are for most part of Pleistocene age as is shown by fossils. [Name "Kowak Clays" is evidently abandoned as formal unit since name is used in quotes.]
Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Menlo GNULEX).
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