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National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Hydes
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  • Usage in publication:
    • Hydes Marble Member
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Marble
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Piedmont-Blue Ridge province
Publication:

Crowley, W.P., 1976, The geology of the crystalline rocks near Baltimore and its bearing on the evolution of the eastern Maryland Piedmont: Maryland Geological Survey Report of Investigations, no. 27, 40 p.


Summary:

Loch Raven Schist of Wissahickon Group named in this report and divided into two formally named members and several unnamed mineral facies. The Hydes Marble Member is named for a tiny village located in a carbonate lowland of about 7.5 sq km known as Long Green in east-central Baltimore Co., MD. Rocks were originally assigned to the Cockeysville Marble by Mathews and Miller (1905). Author believes that they are actually a lens within the Loch Raven and younger than the Cockeysville. The member crops out in only about a dozen places and information has been supplemented by data from seven test borings. Four rock types can be distinguished: clean metalimestone, phlogopitic metalimestone, metadolostone, and calc-silicate fels. Relative abundance of rock types and areal extent has not been determined. The clean metalimestone is a sparkling, snow-white, massive rock consisting almost wholly of calcite. The phlogopitic metalimestone is a calcite marble with abundant phlogopite and small amounts of other silicates. The metadolomite is typically a pure, white, fine-grained rock consisting largely of dolomite and locally containing minor calcite and tremolite. The calc-silicate fels is a massive diopside-quartz rock. Thickness of the member can only be estimated. It ranges from 0 to probably not more than 300 meters. Age of the entire Wissahickon Group is shown as Cambrian-Ordovician(?).

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

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