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National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Gateway Pass
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Gateway Pass unit*
  • Modifications:
    • Principal reference
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Limestone
    • Dolomite
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Sweetgrass arch
Publication:

Nichols, K.M., 1984, Stratigraphy of the upper part of the Madison Group, Sawtooth Range, northwestern Montana, IN McBane, J.D., and Garrison, P.B., eds., 1984 field conference guidebook; northwest Montana and adjacent Canada: Montana Geological Society Annual Field Conference, 1984, p. 127-14.


Summary:

Named as a basal informal unit of the Mississippian Castle Reef Formation (revised; redefined) in the Sweetgrass arch. Principal reference section is at North Fork Dupuyer Creek, NW1/4 NW1/4 SW1/4 sec 21, T27N, R9W, Walling Reef quad. Named for Gateway Pass in Gateway Pass quad in SE1/4 sec 14, T27N, R11W. Is a white, thick to massively bedded cross-bedded crinoidal grainstone, wackestone, and packstone. Varies from 35 to 75 m thick. Is 58 m thick at Gateway Pass. Overlies Allan Mountain Formation (redefined; revised). Underlies Dupuyer Creek unit (named) of Castle Reef Formation (redefined; revised). Origin suggested as a subaqueous dune-field deposit.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).