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National Geologic Map Database
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Esquatzel Member*
  • Modifications:
    • Original reference
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Basalt
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Eastern Columbia basin
Publication:

Swanson, D.A., Wright, T.L., Hooper, P.R., and Bentley, R.D., 1979, Revisions in stratigraphic nomenclature of the Columbia River Basalt Group, IN Contributions to stratigraphy, 1979: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, 1457-G, p. G1-G59.


Summary:

Pg. G45-G46. Esquatzel Member of Saddle Mountains Basalt of Columbia River Basalt Group. A single plagioclase- and clinopyroxene-phyric basalt flow; has normal magnetic polarity. Thickness <10 to 50 m. Unconformably overlies Priests Rapids Member of Wanapum Basalt; underlies Pomona Member of Saddle Mountains Basalt. Source not found. Age is middle Miocene.
Type locality: 1 km north of Mesa, on hillslope on north side of Esquatzel Coulee, from 223 to 241 m elevation, in NW/4 NW/4 sec. 25, T. 13 N., R. 30 E., Mesa quadrangle, Franklin Co., southeastern WA.
Reference locality: on south side of the Coulee, in SW/4 NW/4 sec. 25, T. 13 N., R. 30 E., Mesa quadrangle, Franklin Co., southeastern WA.

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1564, p. 56); GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).