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National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Chena
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  • Usage in publication:
    • Chena Alluvium*
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Silt
    • Sand
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Alaska East-Central region
Publication:

Pewe, T.L., 1975, Quaternary stratigraphic nomenclature in unglaciated central Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, 862, 32 p.


Summary:

Named for exposures in flood plain of Chena River at Fairbanks. Type section designated as subsurface exposures in 15-cm-diameter water well (U.S. Smelting, Refining, and Mining Co. Well B) at 510 Illinois Street, in SW/4 sec.3 T1S R1W, Fairbanks D-2 quad, AK. Consists of alternating lenses and layers of well-sorted river silt, sand, and gravel, including glacial outwash deposits. Thickness ranges from a few meters to more than 100 m in major rivers. Unconformably overlies Cripple Gravel, Tanana Formation (both new), or bedrock. Assigned Pleistocene and Holocene (Illinoian(?) to Holocene) age.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Menlo GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).