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National Geologic Map Database
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Brigham Hill graywacke
  • Modifications:
    • Areal extent
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • New England province
Publication:

Jacobs, E.C., 1935, Vermont peneplain [abs.]: Geological Society of America Proceedings, 1934, p. 85.


Summary:

In Green Mountains, westernmost nappe is made up of Cheshire quartzite, of Lower Cambrian age, infolded with a fine-grained graywacke, which has been traced from Essex Junction into southern Quebec, where it is known as Gilman "quartzite." In Vermont, this rock has been named Brigham Hill graywacke.

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 479, 753).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Brigham Hill graywacke phase
  • Modifications:
    • Principal reference
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Graywacke
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • New England province
Publication:

Jacobs, E.C., 1937, Report of the State Geologist on the mineral industries of Vermont, 1935-36: Vermont Geological Survey [Report of the State Geologist], 20th, 155 p., [1937]


Summary:

Pg. 100-101. Brigham Hill graywacke phase. Yellowish to dark-gray very fine-grained graywacke, often with thin bandings of argillaceous material. Phase of Cheshire quartzite, not a formation. Crops out intermittently in Green Mountains from Lake Dunmore north to Quebec border. Makes up Arrowhead Mountain as a klippe thrust onto Upper Cambrian slate. Exposures described. Age designated Early Cambrian.
Named for exposure on Brigham Hill, Essex Twp., Chittenden Co., western VT.

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 479).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).