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Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Breadtray granite
  • Modifications:
    • First used
  • Dominant lithology:
    • [Granite]
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Midcontinent region
Publication:

Hayes, W.C. (chairman), 1961, Guidebook to the geology of the St. Francois Mountain area: Missouri Division of Geological Survey and Water Resources Report of Investigations, no. 26, 137 p.


Summary:

Breadtray granite (new) of Bevos group (new). Also spelled Bread Tray. Briefly summarized in reports by W.C. Hayes, p. 8 (strat. column), 81, 82, 83 (table 1), this volume. New names are credited to Tolman and Robertson (in prep.) [1969, Missouri Div. Geol. Survey Water Res. Rpt. Inv., no. 44 (Contrib. to Precambrian Geol., no. 1)]. Age is Precambrian.
Occurs in St. Francois Mountain area. Bread Tray Mountain is in St. Francois Co., southeastern MO.

Source: Modified from US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1350, p. 89).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Breadtray granite
  • Modifications:
    • Principal reference
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Granite
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Midcontinent region
Publication:

Tolman, C.F., and Robertson, F., 1969, Exposed Precambrian rocks in southeast Missouri: Missouri Division of Geological Survey and Water Resources Report of Investigations, no. 44, 68 p., (incl. geologic map), Also issued as Contrib. Precambrian Geol., no. 1


Summary:

Pg. 40. Breadtray granite of Bevos group. A light-red, fine- to medium-grained granophyric kali-granite or kali-alaskite. Contains a predominance of red potash feldspar and quartz. Characteristically weathers to form small spheroidal to subangular, dull brownish-red boulders that have deeply etched surfaces. Correlates with Graniteville granite and Brown Mountain rhyolite porphyry, both of Bevos group. Overlies Butler Hill granite of Bevos group; contact is gradational. Exposed in St. Francois Mountains, southeastern Missouri; typical exposures from just west of Doe Run, St. Francois Co., south to Roselle, Madison Co., southeastern MO. Formed during later phase (of 2) of batholithic intrusion. Appears to have differentiated in place; was last of batholithic rocks of St. Francois Mountains to differentiate. Age is Precambrian.
Named from exposures on Bread Tray Mountain, in sec. 1, T. 34 N., R. 4 E., St. Francois Co., southeastern MO.
See C.E. Robertson, 1995, Precambrian rocks, IN T.L. Thompson, Stratigraphic succession in Missouri (revised-1995), Missouri Division of Geology and Land Survey, 2nd series, v. 40 Revised, p. 5-14.

Source: Strat. succession in Missouri (Thompson, 1995, p. 12); GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Breadtray Granite
  • Modifications:
    • Geochronologic dating
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Midcontinent region
Publication:

Bickford, M.E., and Mose, D.G., 1972, Chronology of igneous events in the Precambrian of the St. Francois Mountains, southeast Missouri; U-Pb ages of zircons and Rb-Sr ages of whole rocks and mineral separates [abs.]: Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v. 4, no. 7, p. 451-452.


Summary:

Reports a U-Pb zircon age of 1495 +/-20 Ma and Rb-Sr whole-rock/mineral separates age of 1308 +/-40 Ma. Rb-Sr ages on some rocks are consistently younger than U-Pb ages, probably due to removal of Sr from the rock. Age of most rocks studied is about 1500 Ma, but a real event occurred about 1300 Ma as recorded by Rb-Sr. Sample localites in St. Francois Mountains, southeast Missouri (Midcontinent region).

Source: Modified from GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Breadtray Granite
  • Modifications:
    • Geochronologic dating
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Midcontinent region
Publication:

Bickford, M.E., and Mose, D.G., 1975, Geochronology of Precambrian rocks in the St. Francois Mountains, southeastern Missouri: Geological Society of America Special Paper, 165, 48 p.


Summary:

See also M.E. Bickford, 1976, Missouri Geol. Survey Rpt. Inv., no. 61, p. 149-154. Reports a U-Pb zircon age of 1500 +/-20 Ma and Rb-Sr whole-rock age of 1289 +/-69 Ma. The approx. 220 m.y. age difference between the two measurements is much greater than statistical errors at 95 percent confidence. It is believed that U-Pb age is the most reliable because of less analytical scatter and more consistent results. Rb-Sr ages are probably younger than U-Pb ages due to loss of Sr from the rock. Sample localites in T. 35 N., R. 4 and 5 E., and T. 34 N., R. 4 and 5 E., St. Francois County, St. Francois Mountains, southeast Missouri (specific locations listed in Appendix 3). Analytical data in Appendices 2 and 4.

Source: Modified from GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Breadtray Granite†
  • Modifications:
    • Abandoned
Publication:

Sides, J.R., 1980, Emplacement of the Butler Hill Granite, a shallow pluton within the St. Francois Mountains batholith, southeastern Missouri: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 91, no. 9, pt. 1, p. 535-540.


Summary:

†Breadtray Granite abandoned as a formal lithodemic unit [though not specifically stated] in St. Francois Mountains, southeastern MO, Midcontinent region. Tolman and Robertson (1969) had thought that Butler Hill pluton was made up of two separate granites: Butler Hill and Breadtray Granites. Breadtray now thought to be a fine-grained facies of Butler Hill Granite and is referred to as Breadtray facies of Butler Hill Granite.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Breadtray Granite
  • Modifications:
    • Revised
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Midcontinent region
Publication:

Kisvarsanyi, E.B., Hebrank, A.W., and Ryan, R.F., 1981, Guidebook to the geology and ore deposits of the St. Francois Mountains, Missouri: Missouri Division of Geology and Land Survey Report of Investigations, no. 67, 119 p., Also issued as Contrib. Precambrian Geol., no. 9


Summary:

Breadtray Granite (referred to in table 1 as "Butler Hill-Breadtray Granites"), one of seven Precambrian Y plutonic rock units assigned to the /St. Francois Mountains Intrusive Suite (revised). [Previously assigned to Bevos Group by Tolman and Robertson (1969); status of Bevos not discussed.] Present in St. Francois Mountains, southeast Missouri (Midcontinent region). Oldest plutonic rocks in the area; older than "Slabtown-Stono Granites" (revised) of St. Francois Mountains. Age is Precambrian Y. Nomenclature listed in table 1.
[Conflicts with nomenclature guidelines (ACSN, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021): name St. Francois Mountains applied concurrently to two different units in same area.]

Source: Modified from GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


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Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

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