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National Geologic Map Database
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Box Canyon rhyolite tuff
  • Modifications:
    • Original reference
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Tuff
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Basin-and-Range province
Publication:

Elston, W.E., 1957, Geology and mineral resources of Dwyer quadrangle, Grant, Luna, and Sierra Counties, New Mexico: New Mexico Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources Bulletin, no. 38, 86 p.


Summary:

Pg. 17 (table 1), 29-30, pl. 1. Box Canyon rhyolite tuff. Described as a typical ignimbrite or welded tuff. Structure is massive; color is cream, gray, or pink. Throughout its occurrence, it forms a plate 40 to 75 feet thick. Lies conformably on Mimbres Peak rhyolite, except in its northernmost exposures, where it lies on Kneeling Nun rhyolite. Age is Tertiary.
Found only in upper 4 mi of Box Canyon, Dwyer quadrangle, [Grant Co.], southwestern NM. Largest outcrop is on southeast slope of Mimbres Peak, where its thickness is about 75 feet.

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 446).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Box Canyon Rhyolite
  • Modifications:
    • Paleomagnetics
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Basin-and-Range province
Publication:

Strangway, D.W., Simpson, J., and York, D., 1976, Paleomagnetic studies of volcanic rocks from the Mogollon Plateau area of Arizona and New Mexico, IN Elston, D.P., and Northrop, S.A., eds., Cenozoic volcanism in southwestern New Mexico; a volume in memory of Rodney C. Rhodes, 1943-1975: New Mexico Geological Society Special Publication, no. 5, p. 119-125.


Summary:

In the Dwyer quad, southeast of Silver City, Grant Co, NM, Basin-and-Range province, Caballo Blanco Rhyolite and Box Canyon Rhyolite ash-flow tuffs are both reversely magnetized. The Caballo Blanco has been dated at 29.8 m.y. Beneath this is the very striking Mimbres Peak flow-banded rhyolite, which is normally magnetized. Magnetostratigraphic position of Caballo Blanco, Box Canyon, and Mimbres Peak units within a preliminary model of the middle Tertiary paleomagnetic reversal pattern is depicted on fig. 4.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).