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National Geologic Map Database
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Bergland Group*
  • Modifications:
    • Named
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Volcanics
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Wisconsin arch
Publication:

Cannon, W.F., and Nicholson, S.W., 1992, Revisions of stratigraphic nomenclature within the Keweenawan Supergroup of northern Michigan, IN Cannon, W.F., and Nicholson, S.W., Contributions to the geology and mineral resources of the Midcontinent Rift System: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, 1970-A, 8 p.


Summary:

Named as a group in Keweenawan Supergroup. Named for town of Bergland, Ontonagon Co., northwestern MI (Upper Peninsula). Consists of Portage Lake Volcanics and Porcupine Volcanics (new). Group designation for this thick volcanic succession is consistent with what other workers have done with similar packages of volcanic units assigned to a group. Good exposures are abundant in type area north and northeast of Bergland, in T49N, R42W, where group is exposed in a north-facing monoclinal section about 9000 m thick. Upper contact is depositional surface at base of Copper Harbor Conglomerate. Basal contact is tectonic; Keweenaw fault forms south margin of Portage Lake Volcanics outcrop belt and juxtaposes the Portage Lake on the north side and younger Jacobsville Sandstone on the south. Report includes geologic map and correlation chart. Age is Middle Proterozoic.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Reston GNULEX).


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).