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National Geologic Map Database
Geologic Unit: Ballard
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Ballard formation
  • Modifications:
    • Original reference
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Clay
    • Silt
    • Sand
    • Gravel
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Anadarko basin
Publication:

Hibbard, C.W., 1958, New stratigraphic names for early Pleistocene deposits in southwestern Kansas: American Journal of Science, v. 256, no. 1, p. 54-59.


Summary:

Pg. 55 (fig. 1), 56. Ballard formation of Meade group. Name proposed to include deposits between Rexroad formation below and Crooked Creek formation above in southwestern Kansas. Thickness about 20 feet. Includes Angell member (new) at base and Missler member. Separated by erosional unconformities from both underlying and overlying formations. Fossiliferous (mollusks, vertebrates). Age is Pleistocene (Nebraskan and Aftonian).
Type locality: on Big Springs Ranch, in secs. 7 and 18, T. 32 S., R. 28 W., Meade Co., southwestern KS. Named from Louise Ballard Ranch which is shown on Meade County Platt book as having included the present Big Springs Ranch.
[Misprint (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 205): on p. 56 author states type locality is in secs. 7 and 18, not 7 and 17.]

Source: Publication; US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 205); supplemental information from GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


  • Usage in publication:
    • Ballard Formation
  • Modifications:
    • Age modified
    • Biostratigraphic dating
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Anadarko basin
Publication:

Zakrzewski, R.J., 1975, Pleistocene stratigraphy and paleontology in western Kansas; The state of the art, 1974: University of Michigan, Museum of Paleontology Papers on Paleontology, no. 12., Claude W. Hibbard Memorial Volume, no. 3


Summary:

Pg. 122 (fig. 1), 124 (fig. 2), 125 (fig. 3), 126. Ballard Formation. Divided into (descending) Missler Silt Member and Angell Gravel Member. Lies below Crooked Creek Formation. Fossils (Sanders, Deer Park, and Spring Creek local faunas). Age is Pliocene (Blancan NALMA); Plio-Pleistocene boundary placed at base of Irvingtonian NALMA (base of Nebraskan-Aftonian), = 1.8 Ma.

Source: Publication.


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).