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Geologic Unit: Ardmore
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Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Ardmore limestone
  • Modifications:
    • Original reference
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Limestone
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Lincoln anticline
Publication:

Gordon, C.H., Todd, J.E., Wheeler, H.A., and Winslow, Arthur, 1893, A report on the Bevier sheet, including portions of Macon, Randolph, and Chariton Counties: Missouri Bureau of Geology and Mines Report, v. 9, sheet 2, 75 p.


Summary:

Pg. 20. Ardmore limestone. Irregular marly and concretionary fossiliferous limestone in Lower Coal Measures of Bevier quadrangle (covering parts of Macon, Randolph, and Charlton Counties, Missouri), separated from underlying Lower Ardmore coal by 25 to 30 feet of shale with few interstratified limestone beds, and from overlying Bevier coal by 6 to 18 inches of clay. [Later reports give thickness of 0 to 10 feet. Is †Hydraulic limestone of Swallow.] Age is Carboniferous.
Named from Ardmore, Macon Co., north-central MO.

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 896, p. 68-69).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Ardmore limestone member*
  • Modifications:
    • Overview
Publication:

Moore, R.C., 1936, Stratigraphic classification of the Pennsylvanian rocks of Kansas: Kansas Geological Survey Bulletin, no. 22, 256 p., See also "Modern classifications of the Pennsylvanian rocks of eastern Kansas and southeastern Nebraska," compiled by M.G. Wilmarth, Secretary of Committee on Geologic Names, USGS unpub. corr. chart, Oct. 1936, sheet 2


Summary:

Pg. 56. Ardmore limestone member of Cherokee shale. Most important limestone in Cherokee shale is in upper part. Ardmore limestone has priority for this bed, but Oklahoma name Verdigris limestone has usage. Age is Middle Pennsylvanian (Des Moines).

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 896, p. 68-69); GNC KS-NE Pennsylvanian Corr. Chart, sheet 2.


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Ardmore formation
    • Ardmore cyclothem (informal)
  • Modifications:
    • Revised
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Cherokee basin
Publication:

Abernathy, G.E., 1937, The Cherokee group of southeastern Kansas, IN Southeastern Kansas and northeastern Oklahoma: Kansas Geological Society Guidebook for the Annual Field Conference, no. 11, p. 18-23.


Summary:

Pg. 18, 20, 22; 1938, Kansas Acad. Sci. Trans., v. 41, p. 193, 195. Ardmore formation (cyclothem) of Cherokee group. Cherokee group is divided into 15 cyclic formational units. Ardmore 13th in sequence (ascending); occurs above Croweburg and below Bevier. Average thickness 5 feet. Age is Middle Pennsylvanian (Des Moines). [For complete sequence see Cherokee group.]

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 130).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Ardmore limestone
  • Modifications:
    • Revised
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Forest City basin
    • Lincoln anticline
Publication:

Cline, L.M., 1941, Traverse of upper Des Moines and lower Missouri series from Jackson County, Missouri, to Appanoose County, Iowa: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 25, no. 1, p. 23-72. [Available online, with subscription, from AAPG archives: http://www.aapg.org/datasystems or http://search.datapages.com]


Summary:

Pg. 53-54. Ardmore limestone of Cherokee group. Redefined to include all of limestones (and intervening shale members) between coal [lower Ardmore] and top of Ardmore of previous definitions. Missouri and Kansas Surveys have traced Ardmore toward southwest and showed it to be equivalent to Rich Hill limestone of southeastern Kansas and to Verdigris limestone of northeastern Oklahoma. Has been traced northwestward from Iowa-Missouri line for 135 miles into Iowa. Throughout this distance is best developed limestone in Cherokee group. Age is Middle Pennsylvanian (Des Moines).

Source: Publication; US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 130).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Ardmore formation
  • Modifications:
    • Areal extent
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Forest City basin
Publication:

McQueen, H.S., 1943, Geology of the fire clay districts of east central Missouri, with chapters on the results of x-ray analyses of the clays and the results of firing behavior tests by P.G. Herold: Missouri Division of Geological Survey and Water Resources Report, 2nd series, v. 28, 250 p.


Summary:

Pg. 83-89. Ardmore formation of Cherokee group. In Missouri overlies Tebo formation (new); underlies Bevier formation. Thickness as much as 17 feet. [Age is Middle Pennsylvanian (Des Moines).]
[Notable exposures in Henry Co., east-central MO.]

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 130).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Ardmore cyclothem
  • Modifications:
    • Revised
Publication:

Moore, R.C., 1949, Divisions of the Pennsylvanian System in Kansas: Kansas Geological Survey Bulletin, no. 83, 203 p.


Summary:

Pg. 45. Ardmore cyclothem in Cherokee group. Redefined to include Croweburg cyclothem of Abernathy (1937). Age is Middle Pennsylvanian (Des Moines).

Source: Publication; US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 130).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Ardmore limestone
  • Modifications:
    • Not used
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Cherokee basin
    • Forest City basin
Publication:

Howe, W.B., 1956, Stratigraphy of the pre-Marmaton Desmoinesian (Cherokee) rocks in southeastern Kansas: Kansas Geological Survey Bulletin, no. 123, 132 p.


Summary:

Pg. 72-74. Verdigris limestone (Smith, IN Woodruff and Cooper, 1928) comprises bed or beds called Ardmore by Gordon (1893) in Missouri. Term Verdigris has had wider usage than Ardmore and for that reason was adopted at Nevada Conference (Searight and others, 1953, AAPG Bull., v. 37, no. 12) for limestone in Verdigris formation.

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 130).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Ardmore limestone
  • Modifications:
    • Overview
Publication:

Hershey, H.G., Brown, C.N., Northup, R.C., and Van Eck, Orville, 1960, Highway construction materials from the consolidated rocks of southwestern Iowa: Iowa Highway Research Bulletin, no. 15, 151 p.


Summary:

Pg. 34, fig. 5. Ardmore limestone, Cherokee group. Is exceptionally widespread unit that maintains approximately same characteristics over wide area reaching from Oklahoma to Iowa. Consists of two thin gray limestones separated by thinly laminated dark-gray shale. Ardmore limestone of Iowa is Verdigris limestone of Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma, and may be equivalent of lower Oak Grove of Illinois.

Source: US geologic names lexicon (USGS Bull. 1200, p. 130).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Ardmore Limestone Member
  • Modifications:
    • Areal extent
    • Revised
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Iowa shelf
Publication:

Ravn, R.L., Swade, J.W., Howes, M.R., Gregory, J.T., Anderson, R.R., and Van Dorpe, P.E., 1984, Stratigraphy of the Cherokee Group and revision of Pennsylvanian stratigraphic nomenclature in Iowa: Iowa Geological Survey Bureau Technical Information Series, no. 12.


Summary:

Traced into southern IA on the Iowa shelf from MO as a member of Swede Hollow Formation (new) of Cherokee Group of Des Moines Supergroup. Forms two limestone layers that were referred to informally as the "Two-Layer Limestone" in many areas. In report area, lower limestone is a massive bed that averages 0.5 ft thick is present. The middle shale is dark gray, silty, micaceous and ranges from 4.5 to 8 ft thick. Upper limestone is generally 2 ft thick may be 15 ft thick. Overlies Oakley Shale Member (named) of Swede Hollow. Underlies an unnamed shale of Swede Hollow. Cross section. Nomenclature chart. Of Desmoinesian, Pennsylvanian age.

Source: GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


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