The National Geologic Map Database is migrating to a new infrastructure. We apologize for any service disruptions during this process.

U.S. Geological Survey Home AASG Logo USGS HOME CONTACT USGS SEARCH USGS
National Geologic Map Database
Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Adobe Canyon Formation
  • Modifications:
    • Mapped
    • Geochronologic dating
  • Dominant lithology:
    • Rhyolite
    • Trachyte
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Permian basin
Publication:

Barnes, V.E. (project director), 1979, Geologic atlas of Texas, Marfa sheet: University of Texas-Austin, Bureau of Economic Geology Geologic Atlas of Texas, 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000, W.H. Von Streeruwitz memorial edition


Summary:

Adobe Canyon Formation. Mapped in the Davis Mountains area, Jeff Davis County, West Texas. Consists of rhyolite and trachyte flows. A trachyte porphyry ("Big Brown Porphyry" Member) as much as 425 feet thick occurs at base; includes anorthoclase phenocrysts up to 8 mm in diameter and clinopyroxene microphenocrysts. Rest of formation consists of multiple flow units, massive at base, vesiculated near top; is gray, brownish-gray, or bluish-gray, weathers light-brown. Total thickness as much as 1,000 feet. Occurs above Gomez Tuff and below Frazier Canyon Formation (first used). [Author states that correlation of volcanic rocks from area to area on Marfa sheet is uncertain; little attempt is made to correlate between areas. The rocks are described by area.] Age is Oligocene; K-Ar age of 37.1 +/-0.4 Ma. obtained from 2 samples.

Source: Modified from GNU records (USGS DDS-6; Denver GNULEX).


Map showing publication footprint
  • Usage in publication:
    • Adobe Canyon Formation
  • Modifications:
    • Geochronologic dating
  • AAPG geologic province:
    • Permian basin
Publication:

Henry, C.D., McDowell, F.W., Price, J.G., and Smyth, R.C., 1986, Compilation of Potassium-Argon ages of Tertiary igneous rocks, Trans-Pecos Texas: University of Texas-Austin, Bureau of Economic Geology Geological Circular, no. 86-2, 34 p.


Summary:

Pg. 12. Adobe Canyon Formation. Rhyolite samples from Little Aguja Mountain and Robbers Roost Canyon quadrangles, Jeff Davis County, southwestern Texas, yielded K-Ar ages of 38.2 +/-0.8 Ma and 37.7 +/-0.8 Ma (alkali feldspar), respectively. Data from D.F. Parker and F.W. McDowell, 1979 (GSA Bull., v. 90, p. 1100-1110); ages recalculated using decay constants of Steiger and Jager, 1977 (Earth Planet. Sci. Letters, v. 36, p. 359-362). [Age considered Eocene. Eocene-Oligocene boundary 36.6 (38-34) Ma (from Geologic Names Committee, USGS, 1983 ed. geol. time scale, with additions from N.J. Snelling, 1985, The Geol. Soc. Mem., no. 10).]

Source: Publication.


For more information, please contact Nancy Stamm, Geologic Names Committee Secretary.

Asterisk (*) indicates published by U.S. Geological Survey authors.

"No current usage" (†) implies that a name has been abandoned or has fallen into disuse. Former usage and, if known, replacement name given in parentheses ( ).

Slash (/) indicates name conflicts with nomenclatural guidelines (CSN, 1933; ACSN, 1961, 1970; NACSN, 1983, 2005, 2021). May be explained within brackets ([ ]).